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Ordinary People / Extraordinary Deeds:

'We try to help out as much as we can'
   
Carlynton School District
Sunday, September 26, 2004
   
By Pohla Smith, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

     A simple request from Carlynton School District Superintendent Dr. Elaine Brown led to a huge community food drive for the hardest-hit victims of the flooding in Carnegie.

     Thanks to items donated by corporations and restaurants and the work of dozens of people, hundreds of meals -- from hot chicken dinners to hot dog lunches to doughnuts for breakfast -- were delivered last week. Volunteers in cars accompanied two food carrying vans to knock on doors and make sure no one in need was missed.

     "We've had 50 to 75 people all come in at one point or another if not more [to volunteer]," said Lisa Hartman, administrative assistant to Carlynton food manager Scott Moniger, both employees of Aramark Corp. "Some are employees, some are students, teachers, perfect strangers coming in off the street," she added.

     Big donations came in from several sources, including Cellone Bread of Carnegie, Krispy Kreme Doughnuts in Collier and the Giant Eagles at Robinson and Crafton-Ingram. Restaurants later kicked in with cooked dinners to augment the meal preparations at the high school.

     Individuals on Tuesday alone brought in "at least 50 cases of water, juices, just out of their pocket," Hartman said.

     The effort all began when Brown asked Moniger if something could be done. Using all their own resources at the school, he and his staff pulled together the first dinner, spaghetti, on Monday.

'It's like Jesus was using St. Christopher to rescue us'
   
The Reverand Joseph Luisi
Sunday, September 26, 2004
   
By Pohla Smith, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

     The Rev. Joseph Luisi says he "merely gave an assist."

     But there's no doubt that the families of the two Carlynton School

District students he helped rescue from the flooded streets of Carnegie feel that "Father Joe," pastor of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Parish, did a lot more than that.

     Though he was safe on the second floor of his Carnegie rectory, he didn't hesitate when he heard voices yelling for help from the darkness outside. The certified scuba diver donned some warm clothes, swim fins and snorkel and went to answer the call of what turned out to be two ninth-grade boys.

     "I'm a Christian, an Eagle Scout and a Roman Catholic priest," Luisi said. "There's no way I could not try to help those boys."

     When he got outside, he could see them about 50 yards away and set off for them. But the current pulled him to their right and into a clump of shrubs.

     "I was calling out, trying to calm them," Luisi said.

     Eventually, another rescuer came on the scene and herded the boys toward the priest's perch. The three huddled together there in the strong, cold current, holding hands and the nearby bushes at the same time.

     "My goal was to keep them calm by praying, telling jokes and telling them not to panic," Luisi said.

     A half hour to an hour later, two rescuers from Johnstown arrived by boat and Luisi and the boys, after donning life preserver vests, heaved themselves into the craft. The boat headed toward the rectory.

     But it was immediately apparent they couldn't get in the doors. The only way of reaching second-floor safety would be by climbing the grillwork on a side door and breaking a window.

     On the second try, Luisi said, "I ... used the anchor of the boat to break the window. We crawled inside.

     "The real heroes were the rescue team from Johnstown."

     That team went on to help 22 people, including the police chief, who were stranded on the Mansfield Bridge.

     Luisi noted that two of the three men who helped him with the boys were named Chris. "It's like Jesus was using St. Christopher to rescue us," he said.

Carlynton mobilizes to feed 700

Staff, volunteers cook two meals a day
Wednesday, September 29, 2004
 
By Dan Gigler, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
 

     A bright yellow placard labeled "Crisis Response Handbook" posted on a bulletin board in the Carlynton High School cafeteria kitchen tells employees how to handle everything from bomb threats to chemical spills to hostage standoffs.

     It does not, however, offer instructions on how to prepare, package, and deliver 700 meals in 30 minutes to folks whose homes and businesses have been destroyed in a historic flood.

     No, Carlynton cafeteria staff and a group of dedicated volunteers had to figure that part out on their own.

     Somehow, they managed to do it not once but twice a day last week from Monday through Friday, as the high school became part of the central nervous system for relief efforts.

     Feeding flood victims was part of a districtwide effort by students, faculty and administrators to help those affected by the flooding. Other assistance including removing furniture from victims' houses, cleaning, and providing moral support.

     The high school, which was largely unaffected by the Hurricane Ivan flooding, offered its gym locker rooms so people without water could get hot showers.

     Baby-sitting was made available, the Boy Scouts held a clothing drive at the school, and the strong backs of the football team helped people dig out of the mess.

     Scott Monniger manages Carlynton's food service program for Aramark. His normal daily routine includes handling logistics, buying food, planning menus and balancing nutritional concerns for the district, not "feeding the entire town of Carnegie," as he put it.

     But he had been able to help, so he was game for the challenge.

     Monniger said that regular staff showed up on Monday as if it were business as usual, even though, by one staffer's estimate, this was at least 10 times as much work as on a normal day.

     Past and present teachers and alumni volunteered as well to help lighten the load and they relied heavily on donations to pull through. "It's massive. We'd need an entire newspaper just to list all of the donations we've received."

     Vernee Smith, a 1997 Carlynton graduate, came down with her mother, who teaches home economics in the district, to make and distribute food.

     "People are so appreciative of every little thing. I gave someone a bottle of bleach and you would have thought it was gold," Smith said.

     If bleach was gold, then food must have been more precious than platinum. Last Thursday's dinner -- pasta and sauce, with bread and a snack -- was prepared post-haste, and to the untrained eye, the kitchen activity appeared to be complete chaos.

     But the staff worked methodically, if not furiously, like a military mess hall preparing for chow.

     "Get some more pasta over here! "Where are the apples and candy bars?" "We need 29 more meals!" In about 30 minutes, Monniger's team cooked, packaged and sent 700 meals off for delivery to the Carnegie business district.

     More volunteers drove the meals down and announce their arrival with a bullhorn. If Monniger was the head coach for this operation, then his assistant, Lisa Hartman, was the quarterback.

     Monniger said Hartman, who lives in Whitehall, could have taken the week off, and wasn't even sure if she'd be given compensation for her time and efforts. That was little matter to her.

     "It might sound [trite] but the hardest part of all of this is wishing that we could do more so many more people could eat," Hartman said. " I went down on site and some of those people have nothing. I just thank God that I didn't have to go through that ordeal."

     Erin Oddi, a regular morning cook for the district, summed up the day and week just about perfectly. "It's been long and tiring," she sighed. "I could use a beer."

     Susan Zuppello, who used an oar-sized stirrer to boil pasta shells in an industrial sized vat, agreed. "Come Monday, we'll be dragging, but that's all right," she said.

Sometimes Flood Controls Can Be Overwhelmed
 
Sunday, September 26, 2004

By Don Hopey, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Photos courtesy Barbara Cain Deaver, 69
(click photos for larger versions)

     After floods swept through Millvale three times in 1973 and 1974, the Army Corps of Engineers built a flood-control project on Girty's Run to handle wet weather flows.

     For almost 30 years, the work to straighten out the stream and stabilize its banks kept the flow out of the back yards and basements of those who lived creekside. But nine days ago Millvale got muddy and flooded once again, along with many other communities around Pittsburgh in the wake of Hurricane Ivan.

     "The project is still working, but you could have put the town on the north rim of the Grand Canyon and it still would have flooded in that storm," said Millvale Mayor James Burn last week as he inspected a garage roof that the flood had lifted off its cement block walls and deposited in a neighboring yard.

     Since 1948, the Army Corps of Engineers has built flood control projects in more than 40 communities in the upper Ohio River watershed in an attempt to keep the creeks and rivers that run through them from overflowing. More than a dozen of those are in and around Pittsburgh.

     But when the rainfall measures in the 5- to 9-inch range in a day, flood control is more goal than reality.

     "You can't design for Armageddon," said Werner Loehlein, chief of the corps' water management section. "The local flood-control projects don't eliminate flooding, but they do reduce the number and severity of flood events."

     Although folks still dealing with buckets of mud and throwing out water-ruined possessions in Millvale, Etna, Carnegie and Canonsburg might disagree, most local flood-control projects worked as they were designed to until they were simply overwhelmed by what Fred Bigham, of the Chartiers Valley Flood Authority, called a "perfect storm."

     Flow rates in Chartiers Creek exceeded the record set in 1912, not only causing flooding but also damaging the more than $17 million in flood-control infrastructure, including levees and bank stabilization, that had been installed from 1967 through 1980.

     "The system worked well and surpassed its capability, but it was never built for this level of storm," Bigham said. "It was devastating. We don't know the extent of the damage yet, but [the flood control] will be put back into good shape."

Controls that worked

     A series of flood-control measures on McLaughlin Run in Upper St. Clair, Bridgeville and Bethel Park were credited by officials in those South Hills communities with minimizing flooding there. Two 7-million-gallon storm drainage ponds captured a lot of rainfall even though they are still under construction.

     In McKees Rocks, the Bottoms area was spared much of the flooding it experienced after previous storms because flood gates on lower Chartiers Creek worked to divert the flow away from developed areas.

     In the Pine Creek, Little Pine Creek and Girty's Run watersheds draining the North Hills, a series of flood-control projects in the 1980s dredged and straightened the streams, cleared and stabilized stream banks and removed some floodplain obstructions that could catch debris during high flows.

     The projects were designed to handle a 100-year flood, the kind of flood that has a 1-in-100 chance of happening in any given year. But Ivan's rainfall defied the odds and probably approached a 500-year flood event, said Bob Waigand, chief of emergency operations in the Army Corps of Engineers' Pittsburgh office.

     "This was such an overwhelming event that the local project may have taken something off the top, but once the design parameters of a project are exceeded, you're going to have a problem," Waigand said.

     Southwestern Pennsylvania is particularly susceptible to flood damage because of its steep-sided valleys veined with river tributaries, along with its heavy rains, quick snow melts, historic valley settlements and poor land use and development regulations.

     The St. Patrick Day's flood of 1936, which put 12 feet of water in Downtown streets, killed 62 people, injured 500 and made 135,000 homeless, spurred building of the region's river flood-control system. That system includes 12 dams in the upper Ohio River basin on the Monongahela, Allegheny and Youghiogheny rivers and four more on the Beaver River watershed.

Dams limit damage

     Altogether, the 16 dams control about 40 percent of the drainage area. They can't stop floods from occurring, but they can reduce their severity. Those multiuse flood-control and recreation reservoirs are complemented by the local control projects on tributaries.

     "The dams did the job they were built to do. They substantially reduced the downriver flood crests," the corps' Loehlein said.

     One of those flood-control projects, Crooked Creek Lake, on a tributary of the Allegheny River in Armstrong County, rose 55 feet as a result of the Ivan-spawned deluge.

     "Obviously that's water that was not allowed to go downriver during the storm," Loehlein said.

     Loehlein said the corps hadn't been able to calculate how much the dams and reservoirs reduced Ivan's flood levels. The rivers crested in Pittsburgh at 31 feet, six feet above the 25-foot flood stage at the Point.

     Loehlein also said the damage from tributary flooding after Ivan was exacerbated because the heaviest rains didn't occur high in the watersheds.

     "If the storm centers had been up the rivers, behind our reservoirs, we would have captured more and reduced the flood stages more downriver," he said.

     Waigand said the corps' Pittsburgh office had started to inspect 44 area flood-control projects for storm damage as part of a special federal program that provides funds for emergency restoration work. He hopes to complete some of that work before winter.

     He said priority would be given to projects where there is the highest likelihood of flooding based on topography and the risk of significant property damage.

     "We have teams out at this time and they will inspect and prioritize the work that needs to be done," he said. "If Etna or Millvale show up as having damages [to flood-control features], they will be a priority."

     The corps had no plans to build new local flood-control projects on any tributaries in the region, but Waigand said the corps would reassess those plans after Ivan.

     "Given the obvious need for improvements, we will work with local officials to identify where a combination of need and cost-sharing can come together," Waigand said, noting that such projects also require local sponsorship by a municipality or watershed organization.

     He said Catfish Creek, a tributary of Chartiers Creek in Washington County, was reviewed by the corps after flooding last year and would be considered for a flood-control project after being "catastrophically impacted" again.

     Waigand said projects to improve, channel or store storm flows are only part of the answer to avoiding flood damage. He said communities had to do more to reduce their flood exposure by limiting and managing floodplain development, and moving or adapting the use of structures already built along creeks.

     "They need to take precautions so development doesn't make things worse over time," he said. "The urban center, where some of the worst flooding occurred, is well developed and doesn't have a lot of flexibility. But in the upper reaches of a watershed," he said, officials need to preserve wetlands, create storm basins or do other flood-control work, "or there will be some problems."

     The corps and several state agencies regulate floodplain development to control storm runoff, but Waigand said decision-making and enforcement often fall to local governments.

     "Political jurisdictions don't neatly overlap with watershed boundaries," he said. "And unless there's a watershed group being attentive to flood damage and natural systems, like wetlands to help control storm water runoff, those local governments might miss out on important ramifications of their actions for those living downstream."

     A sign of the increasing development near rivers and streams is that, despite spending more than $30 billion on flood-control projects over the past century, losses due to flooding are now two to four times higher in comparable dollars than they were in 1900.

From:  John Small
Date:  Mon Sep 27, 2004  12:13 pm
Subj:  Kudos to Bethel Park!!!
 
     The Carlynton High School Marching Band lost their uniforms and some instruments due to the flood.  Linda and I attended the Bethel Park High School Band Festival last Saturday night (one of our granddaughters plays cymbals in their fantastic drumline).  The Bethel Park Band Parents conducted a 50/50 raffle with the one 50 going to the Carlynton band.
 
     When they announced the winning ticket, the man said to donate the whole amount to the Carlynton Band.  What a wonderful gesture!
 
     The Upper St. Clair Marching Band attended another festival first last Saturday, and then came to Bethel to perform.  The driver of their equipment truck apparently didn't realize they were going to Bethel Park and went back to USC High School.  When the Bethel people found out what happened they made arrangements for the USC kids to use their drums and whatever other equipment was in the truck.  Someone from St. Clair figured what happened when the truck didn't show up and drove over to St. Clair High School (fortunately the communities are next door to each other) and the truck got there in the nick of time.  But the generosity of the Bethel Park people in solving these problems is commendable.
 
     On top of everything else, the crowd was 90% Bethel people, but they applauded and whistled as loudly for the other bands as they did for their own.
 
     It was a night to refresh the spirit and one's faith in mankind.
 
-John Small, '52

Solidarity: In days after the flood, residents of West suburbs pull together to right victims' lives

Forces Combine to put funeral home in order
Wednesday, September 29, 2004
   
By Carole Gilbert Grown, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

     The sign at the Szafranski-Eberlein Funeral Home on Third Street at First Avenue says what Carnegie residents hope: Don't think for even a second that the borough is through.

     According to funeral home owner Paul Eberlein, the sign initially read "Hey Ivan, We are the Eberleins. We never never never never quit." It was the idea of his niece, Kathleen Buehler, 13.

     But after the sign was up for a few days, the word "Carnegie" was written over "the Eberleins" as a symbol of resolve for all of the borough.

     Eberlein said the Sept. 17 flood destroyed the basement, first floor and garage, which housed two automobiles. As an exclamation point, the rushing water actually picked up a refrigerator and deposited it on top of one of the cars.

     But there was another force at work that day, Eberlein believes.

     A statue of Christ that sat on a wooden stand in the lobby remained in place, even though everything around it was pretty much destroyed.

     A third force took over when the water receded.

     Bishop Canevin's football players, their parents and students from Carlynton High School helped clean out the business to the extent that Eberlein's contractor was to begin reconstruction work yesterday. Repairs are estimated to take a month.

     The volunteer help is the only reason the funeral home is able to begin reconstruction so soon, Eberlein said. In the meantime, his business remains in operation through the temporary use of cell phones and borrowed space.

     "We'll bounce back big time," he predicted.

     Though much work remains to be done throughout Carnegie, signs of renewed life are evident. A number of businesses have reopened, including Moretti Real Estate and D&J Records on East Main Street and Snyder Auto on Third Avenue. Citizens Bank on West Main Street is expected to open for half-days this week.

     "Every major thoroughfare is open and the vast majority of side streets are open," police Chief Jeffrey Harbin reported late Monday.

     "The day-to-day needs of the flood victims also have been met, with the municipal building serving as a command center that served three meals a day.

     "There are people over in Irishtown [a section of the borough that was flooded] that haven't asked for a damn thing. Other people have never eaten as good as they did," the chief said.

     "I think we will have met the immediate needs of the flood victims, such as food, clothing and shelter, by the end of this week," said Harbin, who expects to see the food and donated clothing transferred to service agencies by that time.

     Council President Dorothy Kelly said she was overwhelmed by the response to Carnegie, a town that she said died in one day.

     "It's very, very sad, and yet it's so wonderful to see human beings come forward to help each other," Kelly said.

     Besides help from many citizen volunteers, the Red Cross and Salvation Army were on hand, as were eight uniformed Tzu Chi, a Buddhist international relief group that took individual servings of Chinese food to affected neighborhoods.

     Less visible, perhaps, has been the impact on the volunteer agencies themselves.

     Heather L. Demsher, treasurer of the Carnegie Volunteer Fire and Rescue Bureau, said the company established in 1972 has sustained extensive damage.

     "We've been totally devastated; we've lost over $500,000 in equipment by our building being flooded. Plus we lost a pumper, ladder truck, ambulance, computers, paperwork -- everything that was 5 feet down and below in the building," she said.

     "[A disaster] certainly pulls the community together," Eberlein agreed.

Flood and Post-Flood Photos

Carnegie

Mansfield Avenue

Main Street

Footbridge

       Wickes

Parking Lot

Bridge

Loading Docks

    Oakdale

Oakdale Texaco Station

Standing on Bridge

Photos courtesy Tom Byers, '79
(click photos for largerversions in new window)

Historical Society

3rd Street Gallery

Turner Street Bridge

Photos courtesy Linda Londino Gaylor, '65
(click photos for larger vesions in new windows)

Bridge

Bridge

Warehouse Interior

Photos courtesy Linda Londino Gaylor, '65
(click photos for larger vesions in new windows)

Texaco / Boocks Bar

Oakdale from Bridge